Zero FIR & The BNSS: Your Questions Answered
A comprehensive guide explaining the concept of a Zero FIR and the procedural updates under the newly implemented Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
M S Sulthan Legal Associates is an Indian law firm with offices in Kozhikode, Kochi and New Delhi. Its advocates write on court rulings, corporate and commercial law, technology and data privacy, intellectual property and property law. These articles are for general information only and are not legal advice.
A comprehensive guide explaining the concept of a Zero FIR and the procedural updates under the newly implemented Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS).
Hospitals in Kerala owe a legal duty to screen, stabilise and transfer emergency patients. This guide explains the November 2025 High Court ruling and how to avoid negligence claims.
The EU AI Act sorts AI systems by risk and sets strict duties for high-risk uses. A guide to its timelines and penalties for businesses selling into Europe from India.
Karnataka High Court and the Delhi and Bombay High Courts disagree on whether international workers must contribute to Provident Fund, and what MNCs should do now.
Small hospitals under 50 beds in Kerala follow a different compliance path under the Clinical Establishments Act. This guide covers the exemptions and the safety rules that remain.
Ten global cybersecurity trends, starting with the rise of AI, and the practical best practices that organisations handling personal data should adopt against attacks.
India's DPDP Act 2023 balances privacy rights with the needs of data processing. A plain guide to who it covers, the rights of data principals, fiduciary duties and penalties.
How the UAE personal data protection law works, who it covers inside and outside the UAE, its exemptions and ten compliance points compared with the EU GDPR.
Answers for Kerala commercial landlords on yearly rent increases, lease registration, security deposits, notice and eviction, with the key rules on tenancy rights.